© 2003 WorldNetDaily.com
Recently I have discussed the issues involved in the controversy surrounding
Alabama Chief Justice Roy Moore. Before finally leaving the subject, I want to
address this nettlesome notion of the separation of church and state.
Often the sword of separation is used to smother, rather than promote,
religious liberty. There is nothing in the Constitution mandating a separation
of church and state. (The phrase originated in a letter from Thomas Jefferson.)
When you hear people talking about the supposed "separation of church and
state," what they usually mean is "the Establishment Clause of the
First Amendment requires a separation." But it doesn't.
Aside from the fact that the Establishment Clause has been erroneously
extended to apply to the states as well as Congress, let's look how far the
scope of "establishment" has been stretched on both the state and
federal levels. It's darn near criminal.
The Framers meant that Congress couldn't establish a national church. They
did not intend to forbid every little activity on government property or
partially funded by the government. Justice Moore's monument flap is just the
tip of the iceberg.
The courts are using the Establishment Clause to scrub Christianity entirely
from the public square, including public schools. Their restrictions on
religious freedom in schools illustrate the obscene extremes to which the law
has been extended.
The separationists contend that public schools, because they are funded by
federal and state money, cannot engage in activities that are deemed an
endorsement of a religion. Just the slightest nod toward a religion will be
enough to trigger an Establishment Clause violation.
Consider the case in which public high-school students held their own
two-step election – first, to decide whether a student address, possibly
containing a prayer, could be delivered at a football game, and second, which
student would deliver it. The Supreme Court ruled, in effect, that just by
permitting such an election the state was violating the Establishment Clause.
Now seriously, just how far do we have to suspend our disbelief to conclude
that the Framers intended to prohibit such an election merely facilitated –
not initiated – by a public school?
Well, first we have to ignore that the First Amendment restricted the federal
Congress only. Second, we have to disregard that it also prohibited Congress
from intruding on the states' right to establish religion if they so chose.
Third, we have to assume that a local school, which happens to receive funding
from both the state and federal governments, is deemed to be an extension of
those governments, keeping in mind that there were no such government funded and
controlled schools at the time of the nation's founding.
Fourth, we have to find that the students' voluntary action to elect a
speaker to deliver a statement that might or might not contain a prayer, with no
involvement from the school beyond permitting the election, should be imputed to
the state or federal governments – as if they are the ones choosing to say the
prayer.
Fifth, we have to conclude that the reading of the prayer itself is
tantamount to establishing a federal or state religion – notwithstanding that
there are thousands of other government-run schools throughout the United States
that would be completely unaffected by the prayer and no other part of the
nation would be affected by it. (How can we conclude that a single public school
in a single community in a single state, by merely permitting and not
encouraging its students to choose, on their own, to read a prayer at a football
game, constitutes the establishment of a particular denomination as the national
or state religion?)
Sixth, we have to assume that you can ignore all these obstacles, even though
in the very process you are emasculating that other critically important
religion clause of the First Amendment, the Free Exercise Clause, which also
guarantees our religious liberty.
By precluding the student-led prayer through these outrageous legal fictions
and convoluted reasoning, the Court sanctioned the school's encroachment on the
freedom of students to worship as they pleased – thwarting the very purpose of
both First Amendment religion clauses.
The point here is not that it is desirable for the government to endorse
religious activities. Rather it is that courts have made the law up as they've
gone along, completing mucking up Establishment Clause jurisprudence, and, in
the name of protecting religious freedom, have greatly suppressed it.